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The Implications of KPMG's Legal Move: An In-Depth Look
Key Developments on the Legal Landscape: KPMG's Potential Game-Changing Move
Welcome to a voyage in the legal waters where we will dig into the tangled issues of the new terrain in legal services marking a potential shift in the handling of estate planning, wealth management and succession planning for family businesses. In what could be a ground-breaking move, KPMG Law US - part of the Big Four accounting firms - has applied for an Alternative Business Structure (ABS) license in Arizona. If approved, it would mark the first time that an accountancy giant enters the legal space in the US, setting the stage for a dramatic reshaping of the financial services industry.
Accounting Firms Turning Legal: A Seismic Shift in Services
In the twisty world of accounting and legal services, the boundaries are no longer so clear. By wading into the legal sphere, KPMG aims to offer a smooth blend of financial, tax and legal services, integrated under a single umbrella. With banks, wealth managers and multifamily offices possibly following suit, the competitive dynamics and ethical considerations of the industry are set to change substantially. It can seem overwhelming for those on the sidelines, but let's dive in and decipher the changes anticipated.
Arizona Makes Way for Legal Innovation
For years, non-lawyers were legally barred from holding stakes in law firms, thanks to Arizona’s adherence to Rule 5.4. However, 2020 proved a turning point as the rule was scrapped, paving the way for an ABS regulatory landscape teeming with disruptive potential. Interestingly, the development has primarily attracted alternative legal service providers and legal tech firms, but KPMG's entry could potentially trigger a rush among other financial service providers witnessing the benefits of merging financial and legal expertise.
Legal Consequences for Family Businesses, Trusts and Estates
The possibility of multidisciplinary players like KPMG joining the legal services battlefield understandably feels nerve-racking for traditional law firms specializing in trusts and estates. The resulting synergy could see legal entities offering estate planning, tax structuring, and wealth advisory skills in a seamless bundle, getting around the confusing bits and leveraging their wide-ranging global expertise and substantial client base.
Integrated Service Models: Disruption or Evolution?
Family business owners, High-net-worth (HNW) and Ultra-High-net-worth (UHNW) clients have historically relied on a team of lawyers, accountants, investment managers and trust officers to steer through the tricky parts of their business and wealth management. An ABS system could consolidate these services under a single body, potentially offering improved efficiency and cost benefits. The onus will be on traditional boutique family estate planning firms to innovate, or risk being left behind.
Unchartered Legal Waters: Ethical Consequences and Profits
The ABS model is loaded with issues, not least of which are the ethical implications. Protecting client confidentiality and upholding fiduciary duties are the cornerstones of estate and succession planning. The possible consequence of lawyers potentially prioritizing profitability over duties and obligations is an unsettling picture. However, there are many eager to sail these unfamiliar waters, citing better transparency, enhanced client service, and increased accessibility of legal support for mid-market clients as the alluring prospects that make this model worthwhile.
Banks and Wealth Managers: The Final Frontier?
Despite the palpable benefits, major US banks, wealth management firms or multifamily offices are yet to seek an ABS license. By integrating estate planning, trust services and expanding wealth and legacy planning services into their portfolio without relying on external legal firms, these entities can potentially revolutionize service delivery and enhance client retention.
ABS Licensing: Is Arizona the Tip of the Iceberg?
The seemingly radical legal changes are by no means confined to Arizona. States like Utah and regions like District of Columbia have also relaxed ownership rules for law firms, signaling a growing openness to alternative law firm structures. As things stand, while the majority of US states still operate under the old regulations of non-lawyer ownership in law firms, the experiences of these pioneering states could prove crucial in influencing wider reforms.
Learnings from ABS Models in other Jurisdictions
Past experiences, particularly from the UK, provide useful insights into the opportunities and potential pitfalls of ABS licensing model. The introduction of non-lawyer ownership and external investment in UK law firms in 2007 via the Legal Services Act ushered in a variety of organizational structural changes and subtle parts of improvements in service quality. Risks and ethical problems also surfaced, notably the prioritization of profit over public service responsibilities and the threat posed to traditional law firms.
Pending Changes for UHNW Clients and Family Business Owners
Managing wealth and ensuring smooth transitions across generations are super important for UHNW individuals and family business owners. ABS-licensed firms may introduce more convenience but at the same time, potential conflicts of interest. In addition, ABS companies might utilize AI and analytics to develop sophisticated tax and estate planning strategies, inducing a shift of power.
The Future: A New Dawn or a Storm Brewing?
KPMG's potential presence in the ABS space could be just the start of a tide of similar applications from other financial institutions, leading to a fundamentally altered landscape for the legal and financial services sector. There's a mix of anticipation and unease as these changes unfold – whether they present an evolution towards better justice accessibility and client outcomes or riddled tension and ethical pitfalls. Whatever the outcome, interesting times are indeed ahead for estate planning and business succession services.
Originally Post From https://www.forbes.com/sites/matthewerskine/2025/02/07/kpmg-applies-to-open-a-law-firm-in-arizona-a-game-changer-for-law-firms-and-family-businesses/
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